How to Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio?

Banking HowTo

Debt to Equity Ratio, that calculates the total debt and liabilities against total shareholders’ equity.  The good Debt to Equity Ratio is 2 to 2.5. It is calculated by dividing a company’s total liabilities by its shareholder equity. Checkout Debt to Equity Ratio Formula For Banks, Calculator

  • Total liabilities: Total liabilities represent all of a company’s debt, including short-term and long-term debt, and other liabilities (e.g., bond sinking funds and deferred tax liabilities).
  • Shareholders’ equity: Shareholders’ equity is calculated by subtracting total liabilities from total assets. Total liabilities and total assets are found on a company’s balance sheet.

a) Here debt means borrowings which are repayable after 12 months from the date of balance sheet which are called Long Term Debt/Long Term Liabilities.

b) Equity means the owners fund i.e. how much money is provided by the owners of the business c) The formula to calculate DER is [ Long Term Debt] divided by [ Equity]

d) DE indicates the relationship between long term liabilities and equity

e) Banks calculate this ration while financing Term Loan.


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